Nonprofit glossary · Dedupe, merging duplicates

Deduplication

Deduplication is finding donors who appear more than once in your database and merging them into one profile, so each person has one giving history, one set of contact details and one total.

Why it matters

Duplicates creep in from online forms, event sign-ups, imports and typos. They cost real money: two thank-yous to one person, a lifetime total split in half so a major donor looks small, and retention numbers that count one returning donor as one lapsed and one new.

Check for duplicates after every import and on a regular schedule. Match first on email, then look at similar names by hand, and when you merge, keep every gift and carry over any do-not-contact flag.

How Steward shows it

"Merge duplicates" in the Donors menu finds people with the same email or a similar name and shows them side by side. You choose which profile to keep. Gifts, conversations and tasks move across, blank fields fill in from the other profile, and a do-not-contact or deceased flag is always kept.

When you import a file, people already on file are matched rather than added twice, and each match has an Undo.

Related terms

  • Household Household means a group of donors who live together, such as a married couple, linked in your donor system so they can be thanked, counted and asked together rather than as strangers.
  • NCOA NCOA (National Change of Address) is the US Postal Service's database of people and businesses who have filed a change of address. Running your mailing list through it updates addresses for donors who have moved.
  • Soft credit A soft credit recognizes a person who influenced or arranged a gift that someone else legally made, such as a spouse, a peer-to-peer fundraiser, or the donor who recommended a donor-advised fund grant.
See who is slipping in your own file.

The free Lost & Found audit reads a giving export in your browser and shows your lapsing donors and what they used to give. Nothing is uploaded. Then bring the same file to a 20-minute demo.

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